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Table 3 The prevalence, intensity and reduction of S. haematobium infections in children from three schools in Al Salamania in Central Sudan at baseline and 1 year post treatment, relative to age

From: Schistosoma haematobium infections among schoolchildren in central Sudan one year after treatment with praziquantel

Variable

Total

Age < 10 years

Age ≥ 10 years

P

Base line

    

Children examined, n (%)

562 (100)

275 (49.0)

287 (51.0)

 

Prevalence,% (95% CI)

51.4 (47.3─55.5)

58.2 (52.2─64.0)

44.9 (39.3─50.7)

0.001

Intensity, (95% CI)

87.7(87.2─88.1)

92.5 (91.8─93.1)

82.8 (82.1─83.4)

<0.001

One year post treatment

    

Children examined, n (%)

420 (100)

205 (49.0)

215 (51.0)

 

Prevalence,% (95% CI)

8.6 (6.2─11.5)

9.8 (6.2─4.4)

7.4(4.4─11.6)

0.397

Intensity, (95% CI)

72.8 (71.5─74.1)

74.4 (72.6─76.2)

71.2 (69.3─73.1)

0.014

Reduction in the prevalence,% (95% CI)

83.3 (73.0─89.7)

83.3(74.3─90.0)

83.5(73.4-90.6)

0.096

Reduction in the intensity, (95% CI)

17.0 (10.8─24.0)

19.6(13.7─27.8)

14.0 (8.6─21.1)

0.327