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Table 3 Mortality data obtained following exposure of (A) SENN-base and SENN-DDT and (B) MBN-base and MBN-DDT to a range of insecticides, all of which belong to classes currently approved by WHO for use in vector control ( n = number of mosquitoes exposed to insecticide)

From: Detoxification enzymes associated with insecticide resistance in laboratory strains of Anopheles arabiensis of different geographic origin

Insecticide

SENN-base

SENN-DDT

MBN-Base

MBN-DDT

n

% mortality

n

% mortality

n

% mortality

n

% mortality

DDT (4.0%)

100

100

99

7.8

88

91.5

96

0

Permethrin (0.75%)

112

53.3

99

7.0

89

97.8

93

4

Deltamethrin (0.05%)

106

99.0

94

50.5

92

100

103

34

Bendiocarb (0.1%)

107

97.8

97

100

95

95.8

102

77.5

Propoxur (0.1%)

89

100

112

85.5

77

100

95

65.3

Fenitrothion (1.0%)

105

100

106

100

94

100

71

100