Figure 1
From: Functional characterization of an arrestin gene on insecticide resistance of Culex pipiens pallens
Quantitative real-time PCR analysis of arrestin at different developmental stages of Cx. pipiens pallens . The raw threshold cycle (Ct) values were normalized against standard β-actin to obtain normalized Ct values. The expression level of arrestin in susceptible strain eggs was considered as background 1. The data are means ± SD of three independent experiments. *p < 0.05,**p < 0.01.