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Table 2 Determination of optimal dosage level of a combination of 10% imidacloprid and 1% moxidectin spot on against Caparinia tripilis in African pygmy hedgehogs (Atelerix albiventris)

From: Efficacy of a combination of 10% imidacloprid and 1% moxidectin against Caparinia tripilis in African pygmy hedgehog (Atelerix albiventris)

Days post treatment

0

3

Body regions

Dosage(ml/kg)a

0

0.1

0.4

1.6

0

0.1

0.4

1.6

Ears

Left

11.6

8.4

15.5

15.8

7.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Right

8.8

11.2

12.3

12.2

13.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Mean

10.2

9.8

13.9

14.0

10.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Ventral

Left pectoral

1.8

2.4

2.2

1.6

3.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Right pectoral

1.0

3.0

1.4

3.0

3.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Left abdominal

0.8

1.0

1.8

1.6

2.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Right abdominal

0.8

1.6

1.4

1.8

2.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Inguinal

0.2

0.2

0.6

2.4

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Mean

0.9

1.6

1.5

2.1

2.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

Dorsal

Dorsal neck

10.2

3.6

12.2

5.0

6.2

0.2

0.0

0.0

 

Left dorsal thoracic

11.0

4.2

5.4

4.8

3.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Right dorsal thoracic

7.4

5.0

4.6

4.0

3.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Left lumbar

5.2

2.2

6.2

3.4

3.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Right lumbar

4.0

2.2

8.0

5.4

3.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Sacral

3.0

3.4

3.6

1.4

4.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

Mean

6.8

3.4

6.7

4.0

4.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Mean

 

5.1

3.7

5.8

4.8

4.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

  1. a Advocate® for Cats (Bayer Animal Health GmbH, Leverkusen, Germany) containing 10% imidacloprid + 1% moxidectin was administered once on the mid-dorsal part of each hedgehog. Each number represents mean number of live mites observed from 5 hedgehogs using an otoscope (Piccolight®, KaWe, Berlin, Germany). Number of mites on approximately 0.5 cm2 of body surface was counted for each region.