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Table 4 Mortality rate of Anopheles gambiae s.l. observed before and after IRS and LLITN interventions in districts of Adjohoun, Dangbo, Misserete and Seme

From: Decreased proportions of indoor feeding and endophily in Anopheles gambiae s.l. populations following the indoor residual spraying and insecticide-treated net interventions in Benin (West Africa)

Districts

Before intervention (May-July 2008)

After intervention (May-July 2009)

 

Number of females caught

Number of dead mosquitoes

Mortality rate

Number of females caught

Number of dead mosquitoes

Mortality rate

   

Mean

Confidence Interval

  

Mean

Confidence interval

IRS arm

        

Adjohoun

84

2

2.3 a

[0.29-8.34]

32

12

37.5 b

[21.10-56.31]

Dangbo

84

1

1.04 a

[0.03-6.46]

48

31

64.58 b

[49.45-77.84]

Misserete 1

84

1

1.11 a

[0.03-6.46]

5

4

80 b

[28.36-99.50]

Misserete 2

288

0

0 a

[0.00-1.27]

4

3

75 b

[19.41-99.37]

Seme

388

0

0 a

[0.00-0.95]

0

-

-

-

Akron Control

88

1

0.83 a

[0.03-6.17]

132

0

0 a

[0.00-2.76]

LLITN arm

        

Adjohoun

91

0

0 a

[0.00-3.98]

72

6

9.72 b

[3.12-17.26]

Dangbo

82

0

0 a

[0.00-4.40]

100

23

25.69 b

[15.17-32.49]

Seme

90

1

0.16 a

[0.03-6.04]

216

30

14.13 b

[09.57-19.23]

Akron Control

404

0

0 a

[0.00-0.91]

384

0

0 a

[0.00-0.96]

  1. For the mean of each district, values of the same line which carry same letters in exposant were not significantly different (p > 0.05).