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Table 4 Hierarchical analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) for combined mtDNA dataset (1744bp), Cyclopodia horsfieldi

From: Lack of population genetic structure and host specificity in the bat fly, Cyclopodia horsfieldi, across species of Pteropus bats in Southeast Asia

Source of variation

d.f.

S.S.

Variance

Variation %

Fixation indices

p value

Among host species

2

7.51

0.008

0.4

ΦCT = 0.0038

0.445

Among populations within host species

3

16.92

0.47

22.3

ΦSC = 0.224

<0.002

Within populations

38

61.87

1.63

77.3

ΦST = 0.227

<0.001

  1. Populations grouped within host species, Pteropus hypomelanus (PPH, PT, PER); P. vampyrus (Malaysia, Vietnam); and P. lylei (two individuals, considered one population).