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Table 3 Infection rate and 95% confidence interval (CI) of N. mikurensis, A. phagocytophilum and B. burgdorferi s.l. in I. ricinus ticks from sampling sites in Slovakia

From: Ixodes ricinus abundance and its infection with the tick-borne pathogens in urban and suburban areas of Eastern Slovakia

Site

No. of ticks tested

N. mikurensis

%

CI

A. phagocytophilum

%

CI

B. burgdorferi s.l.

%

CI

Northeast- Bardejov

179

8

4.47

(1.95-8.62)

3

1.68

(0.35–4.82)

8

4.47

(1.95–8.62)

1 Smilno

9

1

11.11

(0.28–48.25)

0

0.00

(0.00–33.63)

3

33.33

(7.49–70.07)

2 Tročany

31

2

6.45

(0.79–21.42)

0

0.00

(0.00–11.22)

3

9.68

(2.04–25.75)

3 Raslavice

22

1

4.55

(0.12–22.84)

1

4.55

(0.12–22.84)

1

4.55

(0.12–22.84)

4 Poštárka

75

3

4.00

(0.84–11.25)

2

2.67

(0.32–9.30)

0

0.00

(0.00–4.80)

5 B. kúpele

42

1

2.38

(0.06–12.57)

0

0.00

(0.00–8.41)

1

2.38

(0.06–12.57)

Southeast- Košice

491

8

1.63

(0.71-3.19)

15

3.05

(1.72–4.99)

60

12.22

(9.46–15.45)

6 Adlerova

261

5

1.92

(0.62–4.41)

10

3.83

(1.85–6.93)

47

18.01

(13.5–23.22)

7 Anička

6

0

0.00

(0.00–45.93)

0

0.00

(0.00–45.93)

1

16.67

(0.42–64.12)

8 Botanical garden

79

0

0.00

(0.00–4.56)

0

0.00

(0.00–4.56)

4

5.06

(1.40–12.46)

9 Verejný cintorín

54

0

0.00

(0.00–6.60)

0

0.00

(0.00–6.60)

1

1.85

(0.04–9.89)

10 Jazero

91

3

3.30

(0.69–9.33)

5

5.49

(1.81–12.36)

7

7.69

(3.15–15.21)

Total

670

16

2.39

(1.37–3.85)

18

2.69

(1.60–4.21)

68

10.15

(7.97–12.69)