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Table 1 Regression analysis of swarm start and stop times against environmental parameters based on Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient test (two-tailed distribution)

From: Differences in timing of mating swarms in sympatric populations of Anopheles coluzzii and Anopheles gambiae s.s. (formerly An. gambiae M and S molecular forms) in Burkina Faso, West Africa

 

An. coluzzi

An. gambiae s.s.

 
 

r

p

r

p

df = n-2

Start swarm

  Temperature

0.0640

0.3233

0.1694

0.0085

238&

  Humidity

0.4452

< 0.0001

0.2837

< 0.0001

238&

  Light intensity

0.1345

0.0373

0.0412

0.5250

238&

  Time of sunset

0.9606

< 0.0001

0.9481

< 0.0001

498*

End swarm

  Temperature

0.0735

0.2568

0.2731

< 0.0001

238&

  Humidity

0.2445

<0.001

0.1543

0.0168

238&

  Light intensity

0.1187

0.0663

0.3592

< 0.0001

238&

  Time of sunset

0.9469

< 0.0001

0.9621

< 0.0001

398#

  1. The correlation (r) between each environmental variate in turn against swarm start and end times for each species; 'p’ = probability of no correlation, sample size for each species n = 240 records each of temperature, humidity and light intensity at the start and at the end of swarms (&20/month/species for 12 months, 2007), n = 500 records of sunset times for start of swarms (*20/month/species for 25 months over 4 years), and n = 400 records of sunset times for the end of swarms (#20/month/species for 20 months over 3 years). NB: swarm end times were not recorded in 2009.