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Table 4 Toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (IPS82) to 3rd instar Aedes aegypti larvae from sampled populations

From: The susceptibility of Aedes aegypti populations displaying temephos resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis: a basis for management

    

LC50a

LC90a

Samples

Origin

Temephos statusb

No. larvae

Mean (95% fiducial limits)

RRc

Mean (95% fiducial limits)

RRc

Rockefeller

Laboratory

S

1620

0.008 (0.007-0.009)

1.0

0.026 (0.021-0.036)

1.0

F. de Noronha

Field

S

1140

0.013 (0.011-0.015)

1.6

0.030 (0.024-0.042)

1.2

Bacabal

Field

MR

1140

0.014 (0.012-0.016)

1.8

0.043 (0.035-0.058)

1.7

Recife

Field

MR

1440

0.015 (0.014-0.018)

1.9

0.027 (0.024-0.031)

1.0

Macapá

Field

HR

1380

0.012 (0.011-0.014)

1.5

0.031 (0.027-0.038)

1.2

João Pessoa

Field

HR

1380

0.011 (0.009-0.012)

1.4

0.035 (0.027-0.049)

1.3

Salgueiro

Field

HR

1080

0.015 (0.012-0.018)

1.9

0.025 (0.021-0.031)

1.0

G. do Goitá

Field

HR

1080

0.015 (0.013-0.018)

1.9

0.025 (0.022-0.033)

1.0

Oiapoque

Field

HR

1440

0.011 (0.004-0.012)

1.4

0.026 (0.021-0.030)

1.0

Cedro

Field

HR

1200

0.012 (0.010-0.015)

1.5

0.031 (0.024-0.068)

1.2

A. da Ingazeira

Field

HR

1260

0.017 (0.016-0.020)

2.1

0.030 (0.026-0.035)

1.2

S. J. do Egito

Field

HR

1200

0.011 (0.010-0.013)

1.4

0.030 (0.024-0.038

1.2

S. C. do Capibaribe

Field

HR

1260

0.009 (0.008-0.010)

1.1

0.025 (0.018-0.051)

1.0

Agrestina

Field

HR

1320

0.017 (0.016-0.019)

2.1

0.028 (0.026-0.032)

1.1

Araripina

Field

HR

1440

0.013 (0.012-0.015)

1.6

0.035 (0.029-0.045)

1.3

  1. aLethal Concentrations (mg/L) for 50% (LC50) or 90% (LC90) of larvae after 24 h. bClassification adapted from Mazzari and Georghiou (1995): S-Susceptible (RR < 3), LR-Low Resistance (3 < RR < 5), MR-Moderate Resistance (5 < RR < 10), HR-High Resistance (>10).
  2. cResistance Ratio: LC for sample tested/LC for the Rockefeller reference colony.