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Table 3 Analytical data for the low, middle and high dose spiked samples

From: Validation of a multi-residue method to determine deltamethrin and alpha-cypermethrin in mosquito nets by gas chromatography with electron capture detection (GC-μECD)

Spiking level

 

Alpha-cypermethrin 0.5 g a.i./kg of net

Deltamethrin 0.2 g a.i./kg of net

  

Amount (g/kg)

Recovery (%)

Amount (g/kg)

Recovery (%)

Low spiked sampleb n=7

L1

0.424

85.18

0.180

90.33

 

L2

0.438

88.39

0.181

91.44

 

L3

0.415

84.48

0.176

89.64

 

L4

0.428

85.85

0.175

87.95

 

L5

0.412

83.75

0.178

90.58

 

L6

0.445

89.09

0.181

90.65

 

L7

0.419

85.81

0.177

90.72

 

L Mean

0.426

86.08

0.178

90.19

 

SD

0.01

1.97

0.002

1.12

 

RSD %

2.83

2.29

1.317

1.24

 

Acceptable mean recovery[12]

80 - 120

 

80 - 120

 

Acceptable RSD[12]

≤ 10

 

≤ 10

  

Alpha-cypermethrin 5 g a.i./kg of net

Deltamethrin 2 g a.i./kg of net

Middle spiked sample n=7

M1

5.230

106.06

2.007

101.90

 

M2

5.466

110.38

2.088

105.56

 

M3

5.158

104.59

1.953

99.13

 

M4

5.290

108.26

2.026

103.79

 

M5

5.170

104.20

1.991

100.42

 

M6

5.543

112.20

2.117

107.27

 

M7

5.109

104.18

1.948

99.41

 

M Mean

5.281

107.12

2.019

102.50

 

SD

0.16

3.22

0.06

3.14

 

RSD %

3.12

3.01

3.19

3.07

 

Acceptable mean recovery[12]

90 - 110

 

90 - 110

 

Acceptable RSD[12]

≤ 5

 

≤ 5

  

Alpha-cypermethrin 10 g a.i./kg of net

Deltamethrin 4 g a.i./kg of net

High spiked sample n=6

H1

9.977

101.39

4.141

105.33

 

H2

10.034

100.14

4.225

105.54

 

H3

10.073

101.17

4.199

105.56

 

H4

10.099

102.27

4.470

113.31

 

H5

9.802

99.39

4.297

109.06

 

H6

9.724

97.79

4.286

107.89

 

H Mean

9.951

100.36

4.270

107.78

 

SD

0.15

1.61

0.11

3.10

 

RSD %

1.55

1.61

2.67

2.88

 

Acceptable mean recovery[12]

98 - 102

 

90 - 110

 

Acceptable RSD[12]

≤ 2

 

≤ 5

  1. b Active ingredient concentrations in low spiked samples were calculated with reduced calibration curve (0.01, 0.1, 0.5 μg/mL).