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Table 2 Levels of deltamethrin and cyhalothrin resistance measured in Cx. p. quinquefasciatus

From: Sodium channel point mutations associated with pyrethroid resistance in Chinese strains of Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae)

Population

Insecticide

LC50(ppm) (95% CL)1

Regression Equation

χ2

P- value

RR2

LA

deltamethrin

0.001 (0.001, 0.001)

Y = 7.412 + 2.371x

29.78

0.019

1

cyhalothrin

0.001 (0.001, 0.001)

Y = 6.819 + 2.356x

16.76

0.606

1

CL

deltamethrin

0.009 (0.006, 0.011)

Y = 3.028 + 1.475x

13.34

0.648

9

cyhalothrin

0.014 (0.010, 0.017)

Y = 2.898 + 1.551x

10.63

0.832

14

PX

deltamethrin

0.428 (0.385, 0.476)

Y = 0.842 + 2.284x

31.44

0.175

428

cyhalothrin

0.396 (0.332, 0.468)

Y = 0.610 + 1.517x

24.84

0.305

396

BA

deltamethrin

0.186 (0.151, 0.231)

Y = 1.314 + 1.799x

23.34

0.105

186

cyhalothrin

0.215 (0.172, 0.264)

Y = 0.761 + 1.139x

23.28

0.386

215

FH

deltamethrin

1.019 (0.811, 1.268)

Y = -0.012 + 1.439x

32.20

0.075

1019

cyhalothrin

1.291 (1.051, 1.560)

Y = -0.165 + 1.484x

16.83

0.396

1291

ZJ

deltamethrin

0.036 (0.031, 0.041)

Y = 3.073 + 2.127x

18.05

0.703

36

cyhalothrin

0.042 (0.037, 0.048)

Y = 3.048 + 2.215x

26.82

0.218

42

LS

deltamethrin

0.312 (0.234, 0.413)

Y = 0.630 + 0.541x

40.04

0.011

312

cyhalothrin

0.641 (0.520, 0.800)

Y = 0.221 + 0.497x

25.05

0.295

641

  1. (LA = Lab strain; CL = Haikou Changliu; PX = Haikou Poxiang; BA = Qionghai Boao; FH = Sanya Fenghuang; ZJ = Guangdong Zhanjiang; LS = Hainan Lingshui.
  2. 1CL = confidence limits, 2RR = Resistance Ratio).