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Table 1 Description of environmental variables used to model the global distribution of lymphatic filariasis transmission

From: The global distribution and transmission limits of lymphatic filariasis: past and present

Environmental variable

Description

Mean minimum temperature

Mean of average monthly minimum temperature across all 12 months (period 1950-2000)

Annual mean temperature

Mean of average monthly mean temperature across all 12 months (period 1950-2000)

Precipitation in wettest quarter

Total precipitation in the wettest quarter

Precipitation in driest quarter

Total precipitation in the driest quarter

Annual precipitation

Mean of accumulative precipitation across all 12 months (period 1950-2000)

Aridity Index

Indicator of the degree of dryness of the climate at a given location, and result from dividing the mean annual precipitation by the mean annual potential evapo-transpiration

Elevation

Metres above the sea level obtained by radar imagery

EVI

Mean of 8-day composite MODIS images for the period 2001 to 2005. EVI raw values (scale from 0 to 1) have been multiplied by 1,000 for being storage as integers.

Global Land Cover 2006

A simplified version of seven major land cover classes obtained from the UN Global Land Cover (22 classes)

Population density (1995-2015)

Average population density 1995-2015

WHO regions

WHO regions: AFRO/EMRO (African and Eastern Mediterranean regions), AMRO (Americas region), SEARO (South-east Asia) and WPRO (western Pacific)

Accessibility

Cost (in time units) to access to large urban areas