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Table 3 Respondents’ understanding of the symptoms of LF, treatment seeking behavior and attitudes towards mosquitoes

From: Lymphatic filariasis in Peninsular Malaysia: a cross-sectional survey of the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of residents

Variable

Number

Percent (%)

Known symptoms of LF (N = 193)

  

 Fever

8

4.1

 Swollen legs

115

59.6

 Body pain

1

0.5

 Gland enlargement

3

1.6

 Fever and swelling

29

15.0

Do you consider LF to be a problematic disease? (N = 193)

  

 Yes

130

67.4

 No

5

2.6

 Don’t know

58

30.0

Type of problem (N = 130)

  

 Medical

54

41.5

 Economical

52

40

 Social

15

11.5

 Unspecified

9

7

Preferred treatment method (N = 230)

  

 Hospital

140

60.9

 Bomoh/dukan/traditional healers

5

2.1

 Hospital and traditional healer

85

37.0

Presumed drug in the treatment of lymphatic filariasis

  

 Paracetamol

9

3.9

 Don’t know

221

96.1

Participation of respondent or family member(s) in mass drug administration program

  

 Yes

27

11.7

 No

203

88.3

Protection from mosquito bites

  

 Wear clothes

25

10.9

 Use of bed nets

77

33.5

 Wear clothes and use of bed nets

90

39.1

 No response

38

16.5

Control of mosquitoes

  

 Cleaning of water containers

30

13.0

 Good water drainage

12

5.2

 Use of chemical spray

15

6.5

 Cleaning and drainage

42

18.3

 Cleaning, drainage, and chemical spray

77

33.5

 No response

54

23.5