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Table 5 Number (%) of participants by characteristics of local reaction under the OCP and LTS-2 patches

From: Diagnosis of O. volvulus infection via skin exposure to diethylcarbamazine: clinical evaluation of a transdermal delivery technology-based patch

Characteristics

OCP-patch (N = 30)

LTS-2 patch (N = 30)

Definition of reaction

At 24 h

At 30 h

At 24 h

At 30 h

 None

3 (10.0)

2 (6.7)

5 (16.7)

0

Oedema under the patch (any score)

NA

NA

25 (83.3)

30 (100)

 100 % of area oedematous (score 3)

NA

NA

17 (56.7)

27 (90.0)

  > 50 % of area oedematous (score 2)

NA

NA

4 (13.3)

3 (10.0)

  < 50 % of area oedematous (score 1)

NA

NA

4 (13.3)

0

 0 % of area oedematous (score 0)

NA

NA

5 (15.7)

0

 All reactions

27 (90.0)

28 (93.3)

25 (83.3)

30 (100)

  Very easily visible reaction

18 (60.0)

24 (80.0)

22 (73.

19 (63.3)

  Easily visible reaction

2 (6.7)

3 (10.0)

0

1 (3.3)

  Attentive visual inspection required

7 (23.3)

1 (3.3)

3 (10.0)

10 (33.3)

Character of papules

    

 None

3 (10.0)

2 (6.7)

5 (16.7)

0

 Vague

4 (13.3)

1 (3.3)

3 (10.0)

0

 Pinheads

16 (53.3)

16 (53.3)

0

0

 Pinpoints

7 (23.3)

11 (36.7)

19 (63.3)

29 (96.7)

 Urticariform

0

0

3 (10.0)

1 (3.3)

Extension beyond patch area

2 (6.7)

8 (26.7)

0

0