Fig. 3

Effects of oxadiazole-2-oxides on mortality of juvenile and adult S. japonica in vitro. Oxadiazole-2-oxides were applied at different concentrations and mortality was measured in the juvenile worms after 72 h (a) and adult worms after 24 h (b). In c, the mortality of juvenile S. japonica caused by the oxadiazole-2-oxides (50 μM) at different exposure times is shown. In d the mortality of adult S. japonica caused by the oxadiazole-2-oxides (10 μM) at different exposure times is shown. In e, the mortality of male and female adult specimens of S. japonica exposed to 8 μM of oxadiazole-2-oxides after 120 h is shown