Fig. 7From: Community structure, seasonal variations and interactions between native and invasive cattle tick species in Benin and Burkina FasoSignificant impacts of the host co-infestation pattern in R. microplus abundance. The minimal models (i.e., involving factors with significant effects) are indicated: sRm refers to the seasonal abundance variations of A. variegatum while A, R, Ra and Rd describe the presence or absence of co-infestation by A. variegatum, Rhipicephalus spp, R. annulatus and R. decoloratus, respectively. The histograms refer to the observed distributions (see Fig. 4 legend)Back to article page