Fig. 5From: Detection, prevalence, and transmission of avian hematozoa in waterfowl at the Arctic/sub-Arctic interface: co-infections, viral interactions, and sources of variationCo-infection relationships between infection status with Haemoproteus and Leucocytozoon parasites in northern pintails. Panel a depicts estimated probability of infection with Haemoproteus parasites (±95 % CI) relative to Leucocytozoon (Leuc) infection status; panel b depicts estimated probability of infection with Leucocytozoon parasites (±95 % CI) relative to Haemoproteus (Haem) infection status. Estimates were produced from the top approximating genus-specific models in Stage 2 of model selectionBack to article page