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Fig. 4 | Parasites & Vectors

Fig. 4

From: Insecticidal effects of deltamethrin in laboratory and field populations of Culicoides species: how effective are host-contact reduction methods in India?

Fig. 4

Effects of deltamethrin on contact irritancy and spatial repellency on C. nubeculosus. Contact irritancy as measured by the percentage of C. nubeculosus escaping deltamethrin treatment after contact (a) and spatial repellency recorded as the percentage of Culicoides moving from the centre into the zone with the control paper, as explained in Fig. 1 (b). Bars indicate standard errors. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01

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Parasites & Vectors

ISSN: 1756-3305

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