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Table 5 Evidence for vertical transmission and genotypes of B. microti in pups delivered by female voles captured in 2014

From: Prevalence, genetic identity and vertical transmission of Babesia microti in three naturally infected species of vole, Microtus spp. (Cricetidae)

ID of pregnant female

Host species

No. of pups in a litter

No. of embryos infected with B. microti in the litter

% of infected pups

B. microti genotype

In positive dam

No. of pups (no. of genotyped pups)

2014/25

M. arvalis

6

5

83

IRU 1

IRU 1(1) and IRU 2 (1)

2014/34

M. arvalis

5

4

80

IRU 2

IRU 1 (2)

2014/59

M. arvalis

5

5

100

nd

IRU 1 (1) and IRU 2 (1)

2014/65

M. arvalis

6

6

100

IRU 1

IRU 1 (1) and IRU 2 (1)

2014/77

M. oeconomus

6

5

83

IRU 2

IRU 2 (2)

2014/107

M. arvalis

6a

0

0

IRU 1

nd

2014/112

M. arvalis

5

5

100

nd

IRU 2 (1)

2014/126

M. arvalis

7

4

57

nd

IRU 2 (1)

2014/130

M. arvalis

4

3

75

nd

IRU 2 (3)

2014/131

M. arvalis

6

3

50

nd

IRU 2 (2)

In total

 

56

40 (71.4%)

Litters positive 9/10 (90%)

3 × IRU 1; 2 × IRU 2

5 × IRU 1; 12 × IRU 2

  1. Abbreviation: nd not done
  2. aPups died after birth