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Table 4 Baseline data (D0) recorded in dogs of the three treatment groups. Continuous variables

From: Efficacy, safety and tolerance of imidocarb dipropionate versus atovaquone or buparvaquone plus azithromycin used to treat sick dogs naturally infected with the Babesia microti-like piroplasm

Variable

Treatment group

Dogs (n)

Mean ± SD

95% CI

Min-Max

P-value

Age (years)

ATO

17

4.26 ± 2.56

2.94–5.58

0.25–9

0.06

BUP

24

3.16 ± 2.71

2.01–4.30

0.16–10

IMI

15

2.17 ± 1.94

1.09–3.24

0.25–6

Body weight (kg)

ATO

17

15.23 ± 9.80

10.28–20.37

6.50–36

0.78

BUP

25

16.67 ± 10.34

12.40–20.90

2.40–52

IMI

17

17.72 ± 9.88

12.60–22.80

5.3–40

Temperature (°C)

ATO

17

38.70 ± 0.84

38.20–39.13

36.5–40.2

0.2

BUP

25

39.00 ± 0.74

38.70–39.30

37–40.6

IMI

17

39.10 ± 0.60

38.70–39.40

38–40

Clinical score D0

ATO

17

13.00 ± 7.82

8.90–17.02

3–27

0.85

Clinical signs (points)

BUP

25

12.40 ± 6.20

9.80–14.90

3–27

IMI

17

11.76 ± 5.17

9.10–14.42

7–24

Clinical score D0

ATO

17

3.23 ± 1.70

2.30–4.15

1–7

0.4

Clinicopathological abnormalities (points)

BUP

25

2.70 ± 1.30

2.16–3.27

1–5

IMI

17

2.70 ± 0.83

2.33–3.19

1–4

  1. Abbreviation: SD Standard deviation