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Table 1 Seroprevalence of selected arthropod-borne pathogens in outdoor dogs from five major provincial areas of South Korea

From: Serological and molecular prevalence of canine vector-borne diseases (CVBDs) in Korea

Category

 

Dogs examined (%)

Number(%) of positive dogs by SNAP 4Dx test

Di Ag

Ap Ab

Ec Ab

Bb Ab

Cumulative total

Totala

Gender

Female

300 (56.4)

64 (12.0)

31 (5.8)

7 (1.3)

2 (0.4)

104 (19.5)

95 (17.9)

Male

232 (43.6)

70 (13.2)

52 (9.8)

18 (3.4)

4 (0.8)

144 (27.1)

121 (22.7)

Age (yrs)

< 2

115 (21.6)

23 (4.3)

15 (2.8)

2 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

40 (7.5)

36 (6.8)

≥ 2

417 (78.4)

111 (20.9)

68 (12.8)

23 (4.3)

6 (1.1)

208 (39.1)

180 (33.8)

Geographical origin (provincial areas)

Chungcheong

100 (18.8)

26 (4.9)

18 (3.4)

4 (0.8)

1 (0.2)

49 (9.2)

45 (8.5)

Gangwon

35 (6.6)

1 (0.2)

3 (0.6)

1 (0.2)

0 (0.0)

5 (0.9)

5 (0.9)

Gyeonggi

88 (16.5)

20 (3.8)

21 (3.9)

7 (1.3)

1 (0.2)

49 (9.2)

39 (7.3)

Gyeongsang

123 (23.1)

14 (2.6)

27 (5.1)

7 (1.3)

4 (0.8)

52 (9.8)

41 (7.7)

Jeolla

186 (35.0)

73 (13.7)

14 (2.6)

6 (1.1)

0 (0.0)

93 (17.5)

86 (16.2)

Total

 

532 (100)

134 (25.2)

83 (15.6)

25 (4.7)

6 (1.1)

248 (46.6)

216 (40.6)

  1. AbbreviationsDi Ag Dirofilaria immitis antigen, Ap Ab Anaplasma phagocytophilum antibody, Ec Ab Ehrlichia canis antibody, Bb Ab Borrelia burgdorferi antibody
  2. aNumber of positive dogs by any of the four test results by SNAP 4Dx test