Skip to main content

Table 1 Research on human taeniasis and estimated true prevalence in Vietnam

From: A systematic review of taeniasis, cysticercosis and trichinellosis in Vietnam

Author

Research period

Research location

Regional location

Diagnosis technique

Sample size (no. of people)

Apparent prevalence (%)

[95% CI]a

Prior information

True prevalence (%)

[95% CrI]b

Referred diagnosis technique

Sensitivity (%)

[95% CI]

Specificity (%)

[95% CI]

Verle et al. [71]

1999

Hoa Binh

North

Formalin-Ether Concentration

2522

0.11 [0.04–0.34]

Microscopy-basedc

52.5 [11.1–96.5]

99.9 [99.5–100]

0.29 [0.00–5.38]

Doanh et al. [32]

1999–2001

Bac Ninh

North

Faecal examination

597

7.20 [5.39–9.56]

9.92 [5.06–19.29]

Somers et al. [45]

2003 - 2004

Bac Kan, Hai Duong, Ha Tinh

North, North Central

copro-antigen ELISA

606

0.66 [0.25–1.68]

Copro-antigen ELISAd

84.5 [61.9–98]

92.0 [90–93.8]

0.25 [0.01–0.21]

Chuong [37]

na

Binh Thuan, Ninh Thuan, Khanh Hoa, Phu Yen, Binh Dinh, Quang Ngai, Quang Nam, Da Nang, Thua Thien Hue, Quang Tri, Quang Binh, Gia Lai, Kon Tum, Dak Lak

Central, Central highland

Faecal examination

35,651

0.33 [0.27–0.39]

Microscopy-basedc

52.5 [11.1–96.5]

99.9 [99.5–100]

0.52 [0.03–6.41]

NIMPE [33]

2006

Phu Tho, Vinh Long, Hung Yen, Cao Bang, Ha Tay, Lang Son, Tuyen Quang, Da Nang, Lao Cai, Thanh Hoa, Vinh Phuc, Quang Ngai

North, Central, South

Faecal examination

9547

0.96 [0.78–1.18]

1.49 [0.14–10.79]

Huong [35] (2006)

2006

Ha Giang

North

Kato

84

6.00 [2.56–13.18]

8.43 [2.70–19.53]

Phuong et al. [36]

2008–2010

Thai Binh

North

Faecal examination

6570

0.17 [0.09–0.29]

0.33 [0.17–5.07]

Chuong et al. [39]

2009

Kon Tum

Central Highlands

Kato-Katz

1797

8.18 [7.00–9.53]

11.08 [6.59–20.68]

Vien et al. [34]

2009–2010

Phu Tho

North

Kato-Katz

775

8.65 [6.86–10.83]

11.67 [6.96–20.85]

Van Tuan et al. [38]

2013

Kon Tum

Central Highlands

Kato-Katz

731

10.40 [8.38–12.82]

13.46 [8.42–21.44]

  1. Abbreviation: na not applicable, NIMPE National Institute Of Malariology Parasitology and Entomology
  2. aConfidence interval
  3. bCredible interval
  4. cSensitivity and specificity of microscopy-based technique based on Praet et al [72]
  5. dSensitivity and specificity of copro-antigen ELISA based on Praet et al. [72]