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Table 3 Overall percentage mortalities for deltamethrin by species and strain based on the use of the standard WHO bioassays at the discriminating (DC), 5× and 10× concentrations. The sample sizes (n) and associated numbers of replicates are given in parentheses. Resistance intensity for each strain is classified as low, moderate or high based on revised criteria

From: Benchmarking insecticide resistance intensity bioassays for Anopheles malaria vector species against resistance phenotypes of known epidemiological significance

Species

Strain

Overall % mortality (n; no. replicates)

Resistance intensity

DC

5× DC

10× DC

An. funestus

FUMOZ BASE

8 (100; 4)

89.13 (92; 4)

100 (100; 4)

moderate

FUMOZ-R

4 (100; 4)

50.81 (124; 5)

87.25 (102; 4)

high

ZAMF

23.68 (228; 8)

35.9 (39; 2)

80 (25; 1)

high

An. arabiensis

SENN DDT

54 (100; 4)

100 (103; 4)

low

MBN DDT

80 (100; 4)

100 (100; 4)

low

KZN

88 (75; 3)

100 (76; 3)

low

An. gambiae

TONGS

91 (100; 4)

100 (109; 4)

low