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Fig. 5 | Parasites & Vectors

Fig. 5

From: Serum biochemical parameters and cytokine profiles associated with natural African trypanosome infections in cattle

Fig. 5

Th1/Th2 cytokine concentration in infected cattle at Adidome and Accra. a IL12/ IL-10. b IL-12/IL-4. c INF-γ/IL-10. d IFN-γ/IL-4. e TNF-α/IL-10. f TNF-α/IL-4. Data from time point 1 at Accra and time point 4 at Adidome were used in the analyses. The horizontal bar represents the median. Statistical significance was tested using the Mann-Whitney U-test, *P < 0.05

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