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Table 2 Impact of sensitivity of diagnostics on PPV and NPV values. Rows represent different numbers of independent McMaster test done on each individual in the sample. Baseline prevalence range 5–40%

From: Identifying optimal threshold statistics for elimination of hookworm using a stochastic simulation model

Number of samples

Threshold quality (PPV / NPV)

0.5%

1%

2%

5%

1

0.97/0.96

0.91/0.99

0.81/1

0.65/1

2

0.99/0.91

0.97/0.98

0.88/1

0.74/1

3

0.99/0.87

0.97/0.95

0.87/1

0.72/1

4

1/0.87

0.98/0.95

0.88/1

0.73/1