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Table 2 Correlation of hourly mean temperature and relative humidity with mean hourly activity of Ph. orientalis in Libo-Kemkem and Metema districts

From: Comparative study on the nocturnal activity of phlebotomine sand flies in a highland and lowland foci of visceral leishmaniasis in north-western Ethiopia with special reference to Phlebotomus orientalis

Species

Libo-Kemkem District

Metema District

Mean temperature

Relative humidity

Mean temperature

Relative humidity

ρc

P-value

ρc

P-value

ρc

P-value

ρc

P-value

Male

0.389

0.002b

-0.24

0.068

-0.091

0.54

0.167

0.256

Female

0.45

< 0.0001b

-0.252

0.052

-0.304

0.036a

0.410

0.004b

Total

0.44

< 0.0001b

-0.234

0.07

-0.199

0.174

0.293

0.043a

  1. aCorrelation is significant at the 0.05 level
  2. bCorrelation is significant at the 0.01 level
  3. cρ, Spearman’s correlation coefficient