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Table 3 Socio-demographic characteristics of clinically suspected onchocerciasis subjects along with O-5S qPCR assay

From: O-5S quantitative real-time PCR: a new diagnostic tool for laboratory confirmation of human onchocerciasis

Variable

Study populationn (%)

Positiven (%)

Negativen (%)

P-valuea,b

Sample size

Patients

200 (100)

133 (100)

67 (100)

na

Gender

Female

44 (22.00)

30 (22.56)

14 (20.90)

0.79a

Male

156 (78.00)

103 (77.44)

53 (79.10)

Age (years)

Range

3–72

3–72

5–66

na

Median

29

32

15

na

Interquartile range

12.75–45.00

20–45

10.0–35.5

na

Age group: 3–29

103 (51.50)

58 (43.61)

45 (67.16)

< 0.01a*

Age group: 30–72

97 (48.50)

75 (56.39)

22 (32.84)

Occupation

Child, student

72 (36.00)

33 (24.81)

39 (58.21)

< 0.01a*

Farmer

119 (59.50)

94 (70.68)

25 (37.31)

< 0.01a*

Other occupation

9 (4.50)

6 (4.51)

3 (4.48)

1.00b

  1. aChi-square tests
  2. bFisher exact chi-square test
  3. *Significant differences were defined as P-value < 0.05
  4. Abbreviation: na not applicable