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Fig. 8 | Parasites & Vectors

Fig. 8

From: Stimulation of IL-1β and IL-6 through NF-κB and sonic hedgehog-dependent pathways in mouse astrocytes by excretory/secretory products of fifth-stage larval Angiostrongylus cantonensis

Fig. 8

NF-κB induces the expressions of IL-1β and IL-6. Western blot analysis of IL-1β (a) and IL-6 (b) in astrocytes co-cultured with ESP alone or JSH-23 for 2 h and then with 500 μg/ml ESP for 4 h; β-actin is shown as a control. Data are expressed as the mean ± SD from three independent experiments (**P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001). c, d Changes in the concentrations of IL-1β and IL-6 protein in the culture medium of astrocytes detected by the ELISA. Data are expressed as the mean ± SD from three independent experiments (*P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01)

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