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Table 1 Dairy cows excreting D. viviparus larvae (positive farms are marked in bold), BTM ELISA results (available for autumn only) and occurrence of coughing (our own and farmers’ observations; data available for autumn only)

From: The effect of patent Dictyocaulus viviparus (re)infections on individual milk yield and milk quality in pastured dairy cows and correlation with clinical signs

Herd

Cows excreting lungworm larvae/total cows (%)

BTM ELISA ODR value

Occurrence of coughing and larvae excretion in autumn 2015

No.

Size

Summer 2015

Autumn 2015

 

Farmer observation

Our observation

Occurrence of coughing

Occurrence of coughing

No. of coughing cows/total cows (%)

No. of coughing cows positive for larvae excretion

1

82

0/59 (0)

0/74 (0)

0.125

+

1/74 (1.4)

0

2

65

0/55 (0)

0/54 (0)

0.120

+

2/54 (3.7)

0

3

215

7/164 (4.3)

23/195 (11.8)

0.342

+

+

25/195 (12.8)

3

4

90

0/70 (0)

0/80 (0)

0.230

+

7/80 (8.8)

0

5

105

0/74 (0)

0/58 (0)

0.118

+

1/58 (1.7)

0

6

70

1/68 (1.5)

8/53 (15.1)

0.236

+

1/53 (1.9)

0

7

80

0/54 (0)

0/54 (0)

0.139

0/54 (0)

0

8

57

0/54 (0)

0/54 (0)

0.165

0/54 (0)

0

9

70

nd

4/50 (8.0)

0.196

+

+

4/50 (8.0)

0

10

16

0/15 (0)

0/15 (0)

0.113

0/15 (0)

0

11

79

1/75 (1.3)

0/72 (0)

0.127

+

5/72 (6.9)

0

12

71

0/60 (0)

0/67 (0)

0.132

+

6/67 (9.0)

0

13

32

0/26 (0)

0/31 (0)

0.146

0/31 (0)

0

14

31

0/30 (0)

0/27 (0)

0.216

+

0/27 (0)

0

15

48

0/44 (0)

0/44 (0)

0.148

+

2/44 (4.6)

0

16

77

0/76 (0)

0/68 (0)

0.148

+

6/68 (8.8)

0

17

40

0/36 (0)

0/32 (0)

0.152

+

+

1/32 (3.1)

0

Total

72.2a

9/960 (0.9)

35/1028 (3.4)

0.168a

4 CS+ / 13 CS-

12 CS+ / 5 CS-

61/1028 (5.9)

3/61 (4.9)

  1. Abbreviations: CS+ coughing positive, CS- coughing negative, nd not determined
  2. aMean, bbased on our observation; Farms with a positive coproscopy were marked in bold