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Table 5 Comparison of dissection and copro-PCR as diagnostic means for the detection of Angiostrongylus vasorum and Crenosoma vulpis in foxes: total number (percentage) [95% confidence interval]

From: Prevalence survey on lungworm (Angiostrongylus vasorum, Crenosoma vulpis, Eucoleus aerophilus) infections of wild red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in central Germany

 

A. vasorum

C. vulpis

Copro-PCR

Total

Copro-PCR

Total

+

–

+

–

Dissection

+

37 (6.6) [4.7–8.9]

43 (7.6) [5.6–10.1]

80

82 (14.5) [11.7–17.7]

102 (18.1) [15.0–21.5]

184

–

28 (5.0) [3.3–7.1]

457 (80.9) [77.4–84.0]

485

13 (2.3) [1.2–3.9]

368 (65.1) [61.0–69.1]

381

Total

65 (11.5) [9.0–14.4]

500 (88.5) [85.6–91.0]

565

95 (16.8) [13.8–20.2]

470 (83.2) [79.8–86.2]

565