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Table 1 Midge species diversity. Estimators of taxonomic diversity with values for the Simpson’s Index of Diversity, Shannon-Wiener diversity and Shannon-Wiener evenness for three habitats (farms, peri-urban and wetlands) in three countries (Sweden, the Netherlands and Italy)

From: Community analysis of the abundance and diversity of biting midge species (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in three European countries at different latitudes

Taxonomic diversity

Sweden

the Netherlands

Italy

Total

Farm

Peri-urban

Wetland

Total

Farm

Peri-urban

Wetland

Total

Farm

Peri-urban

Wetland

Total

 

No. of specimens trapped

3267

46

761

4074

8270

185

3530

11,985

33,682

124

220

34,026

50,085

No. of samples

42

48

46

136

52

53

50

155

47

51

53

151

442

No. of species trapped

15

12

14

18

18

14

29

35

12

11

14

20

45

Simpson Index of Diversity

0.640

0.821

0.786

0.723

0.439

0.828

0.777

0.596

0.036

0.715

0.748

0.051

0.285

Shannon-Wiener diversity

1.439

2.000

1.801

1.714

0.807

2.051

1.863

1.386

0.127

1.589

1.750

0.178

0.813

Shannon-Wiener evenness

0.531

0.805

0.682

0.593

0.279

0.777

0.553

0.390

0.051

0.663

0.663

0.060

0.214