Table 1 Characteristics of the study sites selected for microclimatic monitoring in Switzerland
Location | Study site | Positiona | No. of breeding sites | Habitat type | Mean January temperature ± SD (°C)b |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bellinzona | BEL | 46.198240N, 9.018700E | 3 | Suburban | 2.14 ± 1.59 |
Cadenazzo | CAD | 46.148033N, 8.951583E | 3 | Suburban | 0.34 ± 2.21 |
Chiasso | CHI | 45.834400N, 9.017517E | 2 | Urban | -0.27 ± 2.06 |
Monteggio | MON | 45.990067N, 8.819633E | 3 | Suburban | -2.06 ± 2.28 |
Porza | POR | 46.028067N, 8.951117E | 2 | Suburban | -0.47 ± 2.18 |
Sant’Antonino | SAN | 46.154700N, 8.977533E | 3 | Suburban | 0.52 ± 2.43 |
Sementina | SEM | 46.181517N, 8.996383E | 3 | Suburban | 2.02 ± 1.92 |
Stabio | STA1 | 45.852940N, 8.938820E | 3 | Suburban | -0.09 ± 1.82 |
STA2 | 45.851767N, 8.936550E | 3 | Suburban | -0.29 ± 1.78 | |
STA3 | 45.851817N, 8.939567E | 3 | Suburban | -0.02 ± 1.73 | |
Basel | BAS | 47.561170N, 7.571110E | 10 | Urban | -0.26 ± 2.67 |
Geneva | GEN1 | 46.196800N, 6.135278E | 2 | Urban | 1.75 ± 2.00 |
GEN2 | 46.196667N, 6.135000E | 2 | Urban | 3.39 ± 1.74 | |
GEN3 | 46.254444N, 6.198056E | 2 | Suburban | 6.60 ± 0.80 | |
GEN4 | 46.189167N, 6.145833E | 2 | Urban | 0.61 ± 2.22 | |
GEN5 | 46.182293N, 6.115763E | 2 | Suburban | 0.51 ± 1.85 | |
Zurich | ZUR1 | 47.392130N, 8.506740E | 1 | Urban | -1.56 ± 2.99 |
ZUR2 | 47.391870N, 8.509120E | 2 | Urban | -1.73 ± 2.88 | |
ZUR3 | 47.394070N, 8.511830E | 2 | Urban | -1.29 ± 2.96 | |
ZUR4 | 47.415260N, 8.459130E | 2 | Suburban | -1.64 ± 3.30 | |
Cadenazzo | WS | 46.16050N, 8.93260E | – | Suburban | 0.84 ± 1.82 |
Chiasso | WS | 45.83333N, 9.01666E | – | Urban | -0.38 ± 2.20 |
Stabio | WS | 45.84338N, 8.93217E | – | Suburban | -0.75 ± 2.34 |
Basel | WS | 47.54104N, 7.58356E | – | Suburban | -1.68 ± 3.42 |
Geneva | WS | 46.24752N, 6.12775E | – | Suburban | -1.15 ± 2.40 |
Zurich | WS | 47.38333N, 8.53333E | – | Urban | -1.43 ± 3.41 |