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Table 1 Distribution of different kdr mutations in Ae. aegypti in Southeast Asia

From: Pyrethroid resistance in the dengue vector Aedes aegypti in Southeast Asia: present situation and prospects for management

Country

Mutation

Reference

Cambodia

F1534C

[60, 61]

 

V1016G

[61]

Indonesia

V1016G

[10, 37, 44, 61, 63, 66]

 

F1534C

[10, 44, 61, 63, 66]

 

S989P

[10, 44, 63]

 

V1016G/S989P

[10, 44, 63]

Laos

V1016G

[43]

 

F1534C

[43]

Malaysia

V1016G

[9]

 

F1534C

[9]

Myanmar

V1016G

[39, 61]

 

S989P

[39]

 

F1534C

[39, 61]

 

V1016G/S989P

[39]

 

V1016G/F1534C

[39]

 

V1016G/F1534C/S989P

[39]

Philippines

na

 

Singapore

F1534C

[25, 93]

 

V1016G

[25, 40, 93]

Thailand

I1011V

[40]

 

F1534C

[60, 61, 108]

 

S989P/V1016G

[42, 112]

 

V1016G

[37, 40, 61]

 

V1016G/F1534C/S989P

[109]

Timor-Leste

na

 

Vietnam

V1016I

[41]

 

I1011V

[126]

 

F1534C

[126]

 

V1016G

[126]

  1. Abbreviation: na, not available
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