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Fig. 3 | Parasites & Vectors

Fig. 3

From: Effect of DEET-multiple exposures on behavior and life history traits in the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae (s.s.)

Fig. 3

Effect of the first exposure to DEET on life history traits ensuing the first exposure: volume of blood ingested (a), fecundity (b), fertility (c) and offspring emergence rate (d). Yellow bars represent females pre-exposed to ethanol (control) and blue bars represent females pre-exposed to DEET. Results are presented as mean ± standard error (SE) (post-hoc Chi-square tests, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001)

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