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Table 4 Activity of detoxifying enzymes from Bti-selected Ae. aegypti larvae

From: Long-term exposure of Aedes aegypti to Bacillus thuringiensis svar. israelensis did not involve altered susceptibility to this microbial larvicide or to other control agents

Larvae samplea

α-EST

β-EST

GST

MFO

n

> 99%b

Status

n

> 99%b

Status

n

> 99%b

Status

n

> 99%b

Status

Rockefeller

150

–

–

89

–

–

96

–

–

112

–

–

RecBti F19

159

0

U

86

2

U

121

2

U

99

11

U

Rockefeller

167

–

–

128

–

–

142

–

–

96

–

–

RecBti F25

160

2

U

159

27

A

113

2

U

111

0

U

  1. Abbreviations: α-EST α-esterases, β-EST β-esterases, GST glutathione-S-transferases, MFO mixed-function oxidases, U, unaltered for percentage below 15%, A, altered for percentage between 15% and 50%
  2. aThird-instar larvae from the Rockefeller (Rocke) reference strain and the RecBti selected strain from generations F19 and F25
  3. bPercentage of individuals whose activity is higher than the 99th percentile of the Rockefeller larvae