Fig. 6From: A combination of metabolic resistance and high frequency of the 1014F kdr mutation is driving pyrethroid resistance in Anopheles coluzzii population from Guinea savanna of CameroonGenetic diversity of fragment of VGSC spanning exon 20 in An. arabiensis. a Sequencing traces showing the polymorphic position 441 generating the 1014S kdr mutation. b Haplotype diversity patterns of the 460-bp fragment in Gounougou. c TCS and tcsBU haplotype network showing a low polymorphism in exon 20. d Phylogenetic tree analysis of VGSC. Green dots represent the susceptible haplotype, and the lone red dot the resistant haplotypeBack to article page