Skip to main content

Table 4 The number of P. argentipes collected in sprayed, sentinel and control households in pre- and post-IRS weeks during DDT-IRS and SP-IRS rounds. Percentage reduction calculated in sprayed and sentinel households compared with control households

From: Assessing the combined effects of household type and insecticide effectiveness for kala-azar vector control using indoor residual spraying: a case study from North Bihar, India

Type

Weeks

P. argentipes count at intervention and control sites

Post-intervention reduction

Sprayed households

Mean (95% CI)

Sentinel households

Mean (95% CI)

Control households

Mean (95% CI)

Sprayed households (%)

Sentinel households (%)

DDT (WP 50%) at 1 g/m2

 Pre-IRS DDT

2

14.2 (1–28)

11.8 (2–25)

12.3 (2–14)

–

–

 Date of IRS

25.06.15

 Post-IRS DDT

2

6.2 (5–14)

8.3 (1–17)

9.2 (8–20)

− 34.1

− 2.8

4

6.5 (1–14)

7.7 (1–15)

8.3 (1–18)

− 25.9

− 1.4

12

9.5 (1–16)

10.3 (2–22)

9.7 (9–20)

− 14.1

9.9

SP (WP 5%) at 25 mg/m2

 Pre-IRS SP

2

10.5 (1–21)

9.2 (1–22)

7.8 (1–17)

–

–

 Date of IRS

22.04.16

 Post-IRS SP

2

0.0 (0–0)

3.7 (1–8)

6.8 (3–12)

− 90.5

− 49.1

4

2.3 (2–5)

6.2 (5–12)

6.7 (5–13)

− 66.7

− 20.0

12

8.5 (3–15)

13.3 (2–27)

11.7 (1–22)

− 55.6

3.6