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Table 4 Summary statistics of pvhap2 from the China-Myanmar border, Myanmar and Thailand P. vivax isolates

From: Plasmodium vivax HAP2/GCS1 gene exhibits limited genetic diversity among parasite isolates from the Greater Mekong Subregion

Locality

China-Myanmar border

Myanmar

Thailand

n

135

51

41

dN ± SE

0.0002 ± 0.0001

0.0005 ± 0.0002

0.0004 ± 0.0002

dS ± SE

0.0002 ± 0.0002

0.0007 ± 0.0002

0.0006 ± 0.0004

dN - dS (SE)

0.0000 (0.0002)

− 0.0002 (0.0003)

− 0.0003 (0.0004)

P (Z-stat)

0.0517

0.5133

0.6309

TD

− 1.6612

− 1.9897*

− 1.7165

D*

− 2.3305*

− 3.0110*

− 2.9330*

F*

− 2.4919*

− 3.1527*

− 2.9888*

NI (P)

4.746 (0.0349)

1.989 (0.2777)

2.441 (0.1916)

  1. Notes: The variance of the difference between the numbers of synonymous (dS) and nonsynonymous (dN) substitutions per site was computed using the bootstrap method (500 replicates). Analyses were conducted using the Nei-Gojobori method in MEGA-X [27]
  2. Abbreviations: TD, Tajima’s D test; D*, Fu & Li’s D* value; F*, Fu & Li’s F* value; NI, neutrality index value for the Mcdonald-Kreitman test; SE, standard error
  3. *P < 0.05