TY - STD TI - WHO. Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus. Geneva: World Health Organisation; 2018. https://www.who.int/health-topics/crimean-congo-haemorrhagic-fever/#tab=tab_1 Accessed 15 Jan 2020. UR - https://www.who.int/health-topics/crimean-congo-haemorrhagic-fever/#tab%3dtab_1 ID - ref1 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bente, D. A. AU - Forrester, N. L. AU - Watts, D. M. AU - McAuley, A. J. AU - Whitehouse, C. A. AU - Bray, M. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever: history, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical syndrome and genetic diversity JO - Antiviral Res. VL - 100 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2013.07.006 DO - 10.1016/j.antiviral.2013.07.006 ID - Bente2013 ER - TY - STD TI - Turkish Ministry of Health. Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus. 2019. https://www.saglik.gov.tr/EN,55636/launch-meeting-for-turkey-zoonotic-diseases-action-plan.html. Accessed 15 Jan 2020. UR - https://www.saglik.gov.tr/EN%2c55636/launch-meeting-for-turkey-zoonotic-diseases-action-plan.html ID - ref3 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gargili, A. AU - Estrada-Peña, A. AU - Spengler, J. R. AU - Lukashev, A. AU - Nuttall, P. A. AU - Bente, D. A. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - The role of ticks in the maintenance and transmission of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus: a review of published field and laboratory studies JO - Antiviral Res. VL - 144 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2017.05.010 DO - 10.1016/j.antiviral.2017.05.010 ID - Gargili2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Spengler, J. R. AU - Estrada-Peña, A. PY - 2018 DA - 2018// TI - Host preferences support the prominent role of Hyalomma ticks in the ecology of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever JO - PLoS Negl Trop Dis. VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0006248 DO - 10.1371/journal.pntd.0006248 ID - Spengler2018 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Estrada-Peña, A. AU - Mihalca, A. D. AU - Petney, T. N. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Ticks of Europe and North Africa: a guide to species identification PB - Springer International Publishing CY - Cham, Switzerland UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63760-0 DO - 10.1007/978-3-319-63760-0 ID - Estrada-Peña2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Široký, P. AU - Erhart, J. AU - Petrželková, K. J. AU - Kamler, M. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Life cycle of tortoise tick Hyalomma aegyptium under laboratory conditions JO - Exp Appl Acarol. VL - 54 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-011-9442-8 DO - 10.1007/s10493-011-9442-8 ID - Široký2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoogstraal, H. AU - Kaiser, M. N. AU - Troylar, M. A. AU - Guindy, E. AU - Gaber, S. PY - 1963 DA - 1963// TI - Ticks (Ixodidae) on birds migrating from Europe and Asia to Africa 1959–61 JO - Bull World Health Organ. VL - 28 ID - Hoogstraal1963 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Široký, P. AU - Petrželková, K. J. AU - Kamler, M. AU - Mihalca, A. D. AU - Modrý, D. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Hyalomma aegyptium as dominant tick in tortoises of the genus Testudo in Balkan countries, with notes on its host preferences JO - Exp Appl Acarol. VL - 40 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-006-9036-z DO - 10.1007/s10493-006-9036-z ID - Široký2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kar, S. AU - Yilmazer, N. AU - Akyildiz, G. AU - Gargili, A. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - The human infesting ticks in the city of Istanbul and its vicinity with reference to a new species for Turkey JO - Syst Appl Acarol. VL - 22 ID - Kar2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gargili, A. AU - Kar, S. AU - Yilmazer, N. AU - Cerit, C. AU - Sönmez, G. AU - Şahin, F. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Evaluation of ticks biting humans in Thrace province, Turkey JO - Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg. VL - 16 ID - Gargili2010 ER - TY - STD TI - Serkan; Aysul B. Diversity of ticks biting humans in Aydin province of Turkey. Ankara Universitesi Vet Fakultesi Derg. 2013;61:93–98. ID - ref12 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaiser, M. N. AU - Hoogstraal, H. PY - 1963 DA - 1963// TI - The Hyalomma ticks (Ixodoidea, Ixodidae) of Afghanistan JO - J Parasitol. VL - 49 UR - https://doi.org/10.2307/3275691 DO - 10.2307/3275691 ID - Kaiser1963 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Apanaskevich, D. A. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - Towards a diagnostic view of Hyalomma (Hyalomma) aegyptium (Acari, Ixodidae) JO - Parazitologiya. VL - 37 ID - Apanaskevich2003 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sultana Loporto, L. AU - Morganti, G. AU - Moretta, I. AU - Schembri, P. J. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - A first record of the tortoise tick, Hyalomma aegyptium (Linnaeus, 1758) on Malta JO - Int J Acarol. VL - 44 UR - https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2017.1404641 DO - 10.1080/01647954.2017.1404641 ID - Sultana Loporto2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tiar, G. AU - Tiar-Saadi, M. AU - Benyacoub, S. AU - Rouag, R. AU - Široký, P. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - The dependence of Hyalomma aegyptium on its tortoise host Testudo graeca in Algeria JO - Med Vet Entomol. VL - 30 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/mve.12175 DO - 10.1111/mve.12175 ID - Tiar2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robbins, R. G. AU - Karesh, W. B. AU - Calle, P. P. AU - Leontyeva, O. A. AU - Pereshkolnik, S. L. AU - Rosenberg, S. PY - 1998 DA - 1998// TI - First records of Hyalomma aegyptium (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) from the Russian spur-thighed tortoise, Testudo graeca nikolskii, with an analysis of tick population dynamics JO - J Parasitol. VL - 84 UR - https://doi.org/10.2307/3284699 DO - 10.2307/3284699 ID - Robbins1998 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gargili, A. AU - Midilli, K. AU - Ergonul, O. AU - Ergin, S. AU - Alp, H. G. AU - Vatansever, Z. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in European part of Turkey: genetic analysis of the virus strains from ticks and a seroepidemiological study in humans JO - Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. VL - 11 UR - https://doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2010.0030 DO - 10.1089/vbz.2010.0030 ID - Gargili2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Karaer, Z. AU - Guven, E. AU - Nalbantoglu, S. AU - Kar, S. AU - Orkun, O. AU - Ekdal, K. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Ticks on humans in Ankara JO - Turkey. Exp Appl Acarol. VL - 54 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-010-9417-1 DO - 10.1007/s10493-010-9417-1 ID - Karaer2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fritz, U. AU - Hundsdörfer, A. K. AU - Široký, P. AU - Auer, M. AU - Kami, H. AU - Lehmann, J. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Phenotypic plasticity leads to incongruence between morphology-based taxonomy and genetic differentiation in western Palaearctic tortoises (Testudo graeca complex; Testudines, Testudinidae) JO - Amphibia-Reptilia. VL - 28 ID - Fritz2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Turkozan, O. AU - Kiremit, F. AU - Parham, J. F. AU - Olgun, K. AU - Taskavak, E. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - A quantitative reassessment of morphology-based taxonomic schemes for Turkish tortoises (Testudo graeca) JO - Amphibia-Reptilia. VL - 31 UR - https://doi.org/10.1163/156853810790457894 DO - 10.1163/156853810790457894 ID - Turkozan2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Over, L. AU - Inceboz, T. AU - Yapar, N. AU - Bakirci, S. AU - Gunay, T. AU - Akisu, C. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Investigation of the cases presenting to Dokuz Eylul University Hospital with tick bites JO - Turkiye Parazitol Derg. VL - 36 UR - https://doi.org/10.5152/tpd.2012.19 DO - 10.5152/tpd.2012.19 ID - Over2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Keskin, A. AU - Keskin, A. AU - Bursali, A. AU - Tekin, S. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Ticks (Acari: Ixodida) parasitizing humans in Corum and Yozgat provinces, Turkey JO - Exp Appl Acarol. VL - 67 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-015-9966-4 DO - 10.1007/s10493-015-9966-4 ID - Keskin2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Široký, P. AU - Bělohlávek, T. AU - Papoušek, I. AU - Jandzik, D. AU - Mikulíček, P. AU - Kubelová, M. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Hidden threat of tortoise ticks: high prevalence of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus in ticks Hyalomma aegyptium in the Middle East JO - Parasit Vectors. VL - 7 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-7-101 DO - 10.1186/1756-3305-7-101 ID - Široký2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kautman, M. AU - Tiar, G. AU - Papa, A. AU - Široký, P. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Ap92-like Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus in Hyalomma aegyptium ticks, Algeria JO - Emerg Infect Dis. VL - 22 UR - https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2202.151528 DO - 10.3201/eid2202.151528 ID - Kautman2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ekici, M. AU - Keskin, A. AU - Bursalı, A. AU - Tekin, S. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Investigation of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus in ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) infesting on hedgehogs in Turkey JO - J New Results Sci. VL - 2 ID - Ekici2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Albayrak, H. AU - Ozan, E. AU - Kurt, M. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Molecular detection of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) but not West Nile virus (WNV) in hard ticks from provinces in northern Turkey JO - Zoonoses Public Health. VL - 57 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2009.01316.x DO - 10.1111/j.1863-2378.2009.01316.x ID - Albayrak2010 ER - TY - STD TI - Turkish State Meteorological Service. Turkish State Meteorological Service. 2019. https://mgm.gov.tr/eng/forecast-cities.aspx. Accessed 20 Oct 2019. UR - https://mgm.gov.tr/eng/forecast-cities.aspx ID - ref28 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hernandez-Divers, S. M. AU - Hernandez-Divers, S. J. AU - Wyneken, J. PY - 2002 DA - 2002// TI - Angiographic, anatomic and clinical technique descriptions of a subcarapacial venipuncture site for chelonians JO - J Herpetol Med Surg. VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.5818/1529-9651.12.2.32 DO - 10.5818/1529-9651.12.2.32 ID - Hernandez-Divers2002 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Midilli, K. AU - Gargili, A. AU - Ergonul, O. AU - Elevli, M. AU - Ergin, S. AU - Turan, N. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - The first clinical case due to AP92 like strain of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus and a field survey JO - BMC Infect Dis. VL - 9 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-9-90 DO - 10.1186/1471-2334-9-90 ID - Midilli2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosenthal, A. AU - Coutelle, O. AU - Craxton, M. PY - 1993 DA - 1993// TI - Large-scale production of DNA sequencing templates by microtitre format PCR JO - Nucleic Acids Res. VL - 21 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/21.1.173 DO - 10.1093/nar/21.1.173 ID - Rosenthal1993 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hall, T. A. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/ NT JO - Nucleic Acids Symp Ser. VL - 41 ID - Hall1999 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kimura, M. PY - 1980 DA - 1980// TI - A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences JO - J Mol Evol. VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01731581 DO - 10.1007/BF01731581 ID - Kimura1980 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kumar, S. AU - Stecher, G. AU - Li, M. AU - Knyaz, C. AU - Tamura, K. PY - 2018 DA - 2018// TI - MEGA X: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis across computing platforms JO - Mol Biol Evol. VL - 35 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msy096 DO - 10.1093/molbev/msy096 ID - Kumar2018 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Spengler, J. R. AU - Estrada-Peña, A. AU - Garrison, A. R. AU - Schmaljohn, C. AU - Spiropoulou, C. F. AU - Bergeron, É. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - A chronological review of experimental infection studies of the role of wild animals and livestock in the maintenance and transmission of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus JO - Antiviral Res. VL - 135 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2016.09.013 DO - 10.1016/j.antiviral.2016.09.013 ID - Spengler2016 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Linthicum, K. J. AU - Bailey, C. L. ED - Sonenshine, D. ED - Mather, D. PY - 1994 DA - 1994// TI - Ecology of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever BT - Ecological Dynamics of tick-borne zoonoses PB - Oxford University Press CY - Oxford ID - Linthicum1994 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoff, G. AU - Trainer, D. O. PY - 1973 DA - 1973// TI - Arboviruses in reptiles: isolation of a bunyamwera group virus from a naturally infected turtle JO - J Herpetol. VL - 7 UR - https://doi.org/10.2307/1563201 DO - 10.2307/1563201 ID - Hoff1973 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allen, R. AU - Sulkin, S. E. AU - Sims, R. PY - 1966 DA - 1966// TI - Studies of arthropod-borne virus infections in Chiroptera JO - Am J Trop Med Hyg. VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.1966.15.406 DO - 10.4269/ajtmh.1966.15.406 ID - Allen1966 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Emmons, R. W. PY - 1966 DA - 1966// TI - Colorado tick fever: prolonged viremia in hibernating Citellus lateralis JO - Am J Trop Med Hyg. VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.1966.15.428 DO - 10.4269/ajtmh.1966.15.428 ID - Emmons1966 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thomas, L. A. AU - Eklund, C. M. PY - 1960 DA - 1960// TI - Overwintering of Western Equine Encephalomyelitis virus in experimentally infected garter snakes and transmission to mosquitoes JO - Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. VL - 105 UR - https://doi.org/10.3181/00379727-105-26006 DO - 10.3181/00379727-105-26006 ID - Thomas1960 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Althouse, B. M. AU - Hanley, K. A. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - The tortoise or the hare? Impacts of within-host dynamics on transmission success of arthropod-borne viruses JO - Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci. VL - 370 UR - https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2014.0299 DO - 10.1098/rstb.2014.0299 ID - Althouse2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoogstraal, H. PY - 1979 DA - 1979// TI - The epidemiology of tick-borne Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Asia, Europe, and Africa JO - Med Ent. VL - 5 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/15.4.307 DO - 10.1093/jmedent/15.4.307 ID - Hoogstraal1979 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Crans, W. J. AU - Caccamise, D. F. AU - McNelly, J. R. PY - 1994 DA - 1994// TI - Eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus in relation to the avian community of a coastal cedar swamp JO - J Med Entomol. VL - 31 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/31.5.711 DO - 10.1093/jmedent/31.5.711 ID - Crans1994 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weaver, S. C. AU - Barrett, A. D. T. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Transmission cycles, host range, evolution and emergence of arboviral disease JO - Nat Rev Microbiol. VL - 2 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro1006 DO - 10.1038/nrmicro1006 ID - Weaver2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mlera, L. AU - Melik, W. AU - Bloom, M. E. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - The role of viral persistence in flavivirus biology JO - Pathog Dis. VL - 71 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/2049-632X.12178 DO - 10.1111/2049-632X.12178 ID - Mlera2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kariuki Njenga, M. AU - Bett, B. PY - 2019 DA - 2019// TI - Rift Valley fever virus-how and where virus is maintained during Inter-epidemic periods JO - Curr Clin Microbiol Reports. VL - 6 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s40588-018-0110-1 DO - 10.1007/s40588-018-0110-1 ID - Kariuki Njenga2019 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maupin, G. O. AU - Gage, K. L. AU - Piesman, J. AU - Montenieri, J. AU - Sviat, S. L. AU - Vander Zanden, L. PY - 1994 DA - 1994// TI - Discovery of an enzootic cycle of Borrelia burgdorferi in Neotoma mexicana and Ixodes spinipalpis from northern colorado, an area where lyme disease is nonendemic JO - J Infect Dis. VL - 170 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/170.3.636 DO - 10.1093/infdis/170.3.636 ID - Maupin1994 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Oliver, J. H. AU - Lin, T. AU - Gao, L. AU - Clark, K. L. AU - Banks, C. W. AU - Durden, L. A. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - An enzootic transmission cycle of Lyme borreliosis spirochetes in the Southeastern United States JO - Proc Natl Acad Sci USA VL - 100 UR - https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1434553100 DO - 10.1073/pnas.1434553100 ID - Oliver2003 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brisson, D. AU - Dykhuizen, D. E. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - ospC diversity in Borrelia burgdorferi: different hosts are different niches JO - Genetics. VL - 168 UR - https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.104.028738 DO - 10.1534/genetics.104.028738 ID - Brisson2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hamer, S. A. AU - Hickling, G. J. AU - Sidge, J. L. AU - Rosen, M. E. AU - Walker, E. D. AU - Tsao, J. I. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Diverse Borrelia burgdorferi strains in a bird-tick cryptic cycle JO - Appl Environ Microbiol. VL - 77 UR - https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02479-10 DO - 10.1128/AEM.02479-10 ID - Hamer2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fares, W. AU - Dachraoui, K. AU - Najjar, C. AU - Younsi, H. AU - Findlay-Wilson, S. AU - Petretto, M. PY - 2019 DA - 2019// TI - Absence of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus in the tick Hyalomma aegyptium parasitizing the spur-thighed tortoise (Testudo graeca) in Tunisia JO - Parasite. VL - 26 UR - https://doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2019036 DO - 10.1051/parasite/2019036 ID - Fares2019 ER -