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Table 3 CDC bottle bioassay mortalities for Ae. albopictus populations tested against deltamethrin (pyrethroid) and malathion (OP)

From: Bioassay and molecular monitoring of insecticide resistance status in Aedes albopictus populations from Greece, to support evidence-based vector control

Population

Deltamethrin 10 µg/ml

Malathion 50 µg/ml

n1

Mortality (%) (95% CI)

Status

n2

Mortality (%) (95% CI)

Status

A. Stefanos-ATT

75

100 (–)

S

79

55.70 (28.55–82.85)

R

Patras

70

100 (–)

S

83

91.4 (83.10–99.70)

Ra

Kefalonia

88

100 (–)

S

83

55.6 (15.15–96.05)

R

Heraklion

78

100 (–)

S

78

55.3 (33.70–76.90)

R

Susceptible LC

70

100 (–)

S

76

100 (–)

S

  1. aPossibility of resistance
  2. Notes: Mortality percentages correspond to the discriminating exposure time DT=30 min for both insecticides [40]. The average values of four insecticide treated replicate bottles are presented. n1 and n2 refer to the total number of female mosquitoes tested against deltamethrin and malathion, respectively
  3. Abbreviations: ATT, Attica region; CI, confidence intervals; LC, laboratory colony; R, resistance; S, susceptibility (according to WHO recommendations for CDC bottle bioassay guidelines, 2010)