Table 2 Wolbachia infection prevalence rates in adult female mosquitoes in different ecological types across the states in Malaysia
From: Natural Wolbachia infection in field-collected Anopheles and other mosquito species from Malaysia
Ecological type/study site | Mosquito species | Prevalence (95% CI) (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|
wsp | 16S rRNA | ||
 Urban | |||
  Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur | Ae. albopictus | 100 (5.5–100) | – |
 Jalan Genting, Kuala Lumpur | 100 (5.5–100) | 100 (5.5–100) | |
  Pasir Puteh, Perak | 100 (19.8–100 | 100 (19.8–100) | |
  Damansara Damai, Selangor | Ae. aegypti | 100 (19.8–100) | – |
  Persanda, Selangor | Cx. quinquefasciatus | 42.9 (11.8–79.8) | 28.6 (5.1–69.8) |
  Klang, Selangor | 30.0 (8.1–64.6) | 30.0 (8.1–64.6) | |
 Island | |||
  Pulau Ketam, Selangor | Ae. albopictus | 100 (39.6–100) | – |
  Pulau Banggi, Sabah | An. balabacensis | 0 | 0 |
 Wetland | |||
  Putrajaya | An. hyrcanus | 0 | 40.0 (13.7–72.6) |
An. (Cellia) group | 0 | 0 | |
An. barbirostris | 0 | 20.0 (1.1–70.1) | |
An. umbrosus | 0 | 0 | |
An. maculatus | 0 | 0 | |
An. karwari | 0 | 0 | |
An. separatus | 0 | 0 | |
An. lindesayi group | 0 | 0 | |
Cx. sinensis | 0 | 50.0 (2.7–97.3) | |
Ae. albopictus | 100 | – | |
 Forest | |||
  Ulu Kalong, Selangor | An. introlatus | 0 | 16.7 (0.9–63.5) |
An. maculatus | 0 | 100 (19.8–100) | |
Ar. subalbatus | 59.1 (36.7–78.5) | – | |
  Ulu Kalong, Selangor | Ma. bonneae | 0 | 100 (5.5–100) |
Ae. albopictus | 100 (56.1–100) | – | |
Culex. sp. | 100 (5.5–100) | – | |
  Bukit Lagong, Selangor | An. maculatus | 0 | 0 |
An. hyrcanus | 0 | 75.0 (21.9–98.7) | |
Ma. annulifera | 0 | 100 (5.5–100) | |
Cx. vishnui | 0 | 100 (5.5–100) | |
Cx. pseudovishnui | 0 | 100 (5.5–100) | |
  Sg. Sendat, Selangor | An. sinensis | 0 | 57.1 (20.2–88.2) |
An. hyrcanus | 0 | 50.0 (9.2–90.8) | |
  Tawau, Sabah | An. vagus | 0 | 0 |
An. maculatus | 0 | 0 | |
An. watsonii | 0 | 0 | |
An. funestus | 0 | 0 | |
An. kochi | 0 | 0 | |
An. macarthuri | 0 | 25.0 (1.3–78.1) | |
An. latens | 0 | 20.0 (1.1–70.1) | |
An. balabacensis | 0 | 23.5 (7.8–50.2) | |
An. barbirostris | 0 | 100 (39.6–100) | |
  Kluang, Johor | An. introlatus | 0 | 55.6 (22.7–84.7) |
  Mersing, Johor | An. introlatus | 0 | 24.2 (11.7–42.6) |
An. latens | 0 | 100 (5.5–100) | |
  Kota Tinggi, Johor | An. introlatus | 0 | 50.0 (14.0–86.1) |
An. latens | 0 | 50.0 (2.7–97.3) | |
An. umbrosus | 0 | 0 | |