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Fig. 4 | Parasites & Vectors

Fig. 4

From: Investigating the molecular basis of multiple insecticide resistance in a major malaria vector Anopheles funestus (sensu stricto) from Akaka-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria

Fig. 4

kdr polymorphism in Anopheles funestus from Akaka-Remo. a Schematic representation of haplotypes of Exon20 fragment of the voltage-gated sodium channel gene (VGSC) observed in wild type An. funestus from Akaka-Remo. Only the polymorphic sites are shown in the aligned sequence. Dots mean identity with the parent (first) sequence. The column (N) indicates the number of individuals sharing the haplotype. b Neighbour joining tree of the VGSC gene between Akaka-Remo, Kpome, Pahou and Cameroon. c Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of kdr in Akaka-Remo, Kpome, Pahou and Cameroon

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