Fig. 4From: IPSE, a urogenital parasite-derived immunomodulatory molecule, suppresses bladder pathogenesis and anti-microbial peptide gene expression in bacterial urinary tract infectionIntravenously administered H-IPSE does not increase circulating histamine levels. “PBS”: mice injected with phosphate buffered saline; “H-IPSE”: mice injected with H-IPSE. Circles and solid black lines represent individual mice that received H-IPSE injection while squares and gray dashed lines represent PBS-injected mice. No significant differences were found in the levels of circulating histamine between PBS- or H-IPSE-injected groups at either 5 min (p = 0.15) or 30 min (p = 0.44). Data representative of two independent experimentsBack to article page