Fig. 6

Box-and-whisker plot of the detoxification enzymes [nonspecific esterases (α- and β-esterases), mixed-function oxidases (MFO), and glutathione S-transferase (GST)] in the laboratory colony strain, An. gambiae s.s. (Kisumu) and wild An. gambiae s.l. populations from Adjohoun, Allada, Bohicon, Cotonou, and Porto-Novo. (The boxes represent the 25th and 75th percentiles of individual mosquito measurements; the horizontal black line within the box indicates the median, and the x indicates the mean)