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Fig. 4 | Parasites & Vectors

Fig. 4

From: Monitoring the patterns of submission and presence of tick-borne pathogens in Ixodes scapularis collected from humans and companion animals in Ontario, Canada (2011–2017)

Fig. 4Fig. 4

Pathogen prevalence (maximum likelihood estimate, MLE) in blacklegged ticks from humans (left) and companion animals (right): Ontario, Canada (2011–2017), excluding co-infections. a, b Borrelia burgdorferi; c, d Borrelia miyamotoi; e, f Anaplasma phagocytophilum; g, h Babesia microti.*,**. *ALG Algoma District, BRN Brant County, CHK Chatham-Kent, DUR Durham Regional, EOH Eastern Ontario, GBO Grey Bruce, HAL Halton Regional, HAM City of Hamilton, HDN Haldimand-Norfolk, HKP Haliburton–Kawartha–Pine Ridge District, HPE Hastings and Prince Edward Counties, HUR Huron County, KFL Kingston-Frontenac and Lennox & Addington, LAM Lambton, LGL Leeds-Grenville and Lanark District, MSL Middlesex-London, NIA Niagara Regional, NPS North Bay Parry Sound District, NWR Northwestern, OTT City of Ottawa, OXE Oxford Elgin-St. Thomas, PDH Perth District, PEL Peel Regional, PQP Porcupine, PTC Peterborough County-City, REN Renfrew County and District, SMD Simcoe Muskoka District, SUD Sudbury and District, THB Thunder Bay District, TOR City of Toronto, TSK Timiskaming, WAT Waterloo, WDG Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph, WEC Windsor-Essex County, YRK York Regional

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Parasites & Vectors

ISSN: 1756-3305

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