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Table 3 Transmission by Pulex irritans infected using rat blood and fed sterile rat blood daily starting from day 2 after infection (group III)

From: Poor vector competence of the human flea, Pulex irritans, to transmit Yersinia pestis

Day post-infection

Total fleas

Fed flea number

Infection rate (%)

Mean CFU/flea

Blocked (B) fleas

Partially blocked (PB) fleas

B + PB fleas (%)

Total CFU transmitted

CFU transmitted per fed flea

Exp #1 (fox; Fig. 3)

 0

ND

92

70

3.4 × 104

 2

90

77

80

1.1 × 106

0

0

0

12

0.15

 8

59

44

50

4.6 × 106

0

0

0

0

0

 15

34

25

36

2.6 × 106

0

0

0

41

1.6

  1. ND not determined. The source of the fleas used for the experiments (owl or fox) is indicated