Table 1 Summary results obtained against wild An. gambiae s.l. in experimental huts

Total females caught

1014

1098

1363

209

565

485

1388

478

1021

Average catch per night

(95% CI)

11.0^d,e

(7.0–17.5)

11.7^d,e

(7.4–18.6)

15.4 ^e

(9.8–24.3)

3.6^a

(2.2–5.9)

7.3^b,c

(4.5–11.7)

4.9^a,b

(3.0–8.0)

13.8^d,e

(8.7–21.7)

5.5^a,b

(3.4–8.9)

9.8^c,d

(6.1–15.5)

Deterrence (%)

–

−6.1

−39.7

67.8

33.8

55.5

−24.8

50.4

11.5

Total females in veranda

288

351

378

138

332

291

535

237

344

Exophily (%)

(95% CI)

26.2 ^a

(21.5–31.5)

30.6 ^a,b

(25.4–36.2)

28.4 ^a,b

(23.6–33.7)

64.0 ^e

(55.3–71.9)

56.6^d,e

(49.7–63.2)

59.1^e

(52.0–65.8)

37.5

(31.9–43.4)

48.4^d

(41.3–55.6)

34.2^b,c

(28.6–40.3)

Induced exophily (%)

–

5.9

3.0

51.2

41.2

44.6

15.3

30.0

10.9

Blood feeding (%)

(95% CI)

62.4^e

(54.7–69.5)

64.2^e

(56.7–71.1)

58.5^d,e

(50.9–65.8)

19.7^a

(13.6–27.7)

25.3^a

(19.2–32.5)

25.9^a

(19.7–33.4)

51.2^c

(43.5–58.8)

39.5^b

(31.5–48.0)

53.9^c,d

(45.9–61.6)

Blood-feeding inhibition (%)

–

−3.0

6.2

68.4

59.5

58.4

17.9

36.7

13.6

Blood-fed and alive (%)

(95% CI)

60.3^f

(52.7–67.4)

62.5^f

(55.1–69.4)

57.1^e,f

(49.6–64.2)

9.5^a

(5.9–15.0)

21.3^b

(16.0–27.2)

22.0^b

(16.5–28.8)

49.3^d

(41.9–56.8)

38.0^c

30.3–46.3)

52.1^d,e

(44.4–59.8)

Average female blood-fed per night (95% CI)

6.6^c,d

(4.2–10.5)

7.3^c,d

(4.6–11.7)

8.9^d

(5.6–14.0)

0.8^a

(0.4–1.4)

1.9^b

(1.1–3.2)

1.4^a,b

(0.8–2.3)

7.2^c,d

(4.5–11.4)

2.2^b

(1.3–3.6)

5.1^c

(3.2–8.2)

Personal protection (%)

–

−10.8

−33.7

88.1

71.5

79.4

−8.6

67.3

22.5

Overall mortality (%)

(95% CI)

8.5^a

(6.4–11.2)

9.4^a,b

(7.2–12.2)

8.4^a

(6.4–10.9)

53.7^d

(44.9–62.2)

25.3^c

(20.2–31.2)

23.0^c

(18.0–28.8)

9.8^a,b

(7.6–12.6)

14.5^b

(10.7–19.2)

10.6^a,b

(8.1–13.9)

Corrected mortality (%)

–

1.0

−0.1

49.4

18.4

15.8

1.5

6.5

2.4