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Table 3 Number of female mosquito specimens collected in 2019 in the dog shelter and positive pools molecularly tested for Dirofilaria immitis along with the average number of mosquitoes per pool, MIR and percentage of ERI

From: Efficacy of afoxolaner (NexGard®) in preventing the transmission of Leishmania infantum and Dirofilaria immitis to sheltered dogs in a highly endemic area

Mosquito species

No. of mosquitoes

No. of females

No. of pools positive/tested

Mean no. of mosquitoes per pool

MIR (/1000)

ERI (%)

Aedes caspius

131

129

3/15

8.6

23.3

3

Culex pipiens

43

37

0/11

3.4

Aedes albopictus

45

36

1/7

5.2

27.8

3

Culiseta annulata

1

1

0/1

1

Culiseta longiareolata

1

1

0/1

1

Coquillettidia richiardii

2

2

0/1

2

Aedes detritus

1

1

0/1

1

Aedes mariae

1

1

0/1

1

Total

225

208

4/38

5.5

19.2

2