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Table 1 Serum samples from pigs tested for anti-Trichinella antibodies by ELISA and Western blot (Wb) using excretory/secretory antigens (ES) or crude worm extract antigens (CWE)

From: Animal welfare and zoonosis risk: anti-Trichinella antibodies in breeding pigs farmed under controlled housing conditions

Pigs

Positive/tested sera by ES-ELISA

Positive/tested sera by ES-Wb

CWE-Wb pattern

Breeding pigs 30 days before outdoor access

0/64

ndc

nd

Breeding pigs 86 days after outdoor access

19/64a (29.7%)

14/19b (73.7%)

T. spiralis or T. britovi

Breeding pigs without outdoor access

0/14

nd

nd

Fattening pigs without outdoor access

0/70

nd

nd

  1. nd not done
  2. a18/63 breeding sows and 1/1 breeding boar
  3. b13/18 breeding sows and 1/1 breeding boar