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Table 3 Distribution of house infestation with T. infestans by timed-manual searches according to the house risk indexa, type of environment and survey, Avia Terai, Chaco, 2015–2019

From: Improved vector control of Triatoma infestans limited by emerging pyrethroid resistance across an urban-to-rural gradient in the Argentine Chaco

Years post-spraying

Environment

% of infested dwellings (no. inspected)

Low-risk

High-risk

No risk data

Total

0

Urban

0.0 (142)

17.4 (270)

– (0)

11.4 (412)

Peri-urban

0.0 (61)

38.3 (149)

– (0)

27.1 (210)

Rural

0.0 (23)

46.2 (253)

– (0)

42.4 (276)

1

Urban

0.0 (314)

4.0 (498)

0.0 (118)

2.2 (930)

Peri-urban

0.0 (66)

22.5 (209)

0.0 (2)

17.0 (277)

Rural

– (0)

21.7 (272)

– (0)

21.7 (272)

2

Peri-urban

0.0 (59)

9.5 (190)

0.0 (44)

6.1 (293)

Rural

– (0)

12.8 (47)

– (0)

23.5 (51)

4

Rural

– (0)

15.2 (244)

– (0)

18.4 (245)

  1. Baseline: October 2015–March 2016
  2. aHouse risk index: based on householders’ reports of triatomine presence or the existence of peridomestic structures housing domestic animals